Frequently Asked Questions
About SBTiThe typical timeline from initial GHG inventory to validated SBTi targets is 6 to 12 months. The duration depends on data availability, organizational complexity, Scope 3 coverage, and the responsiveness of your internal team. 4C Consulting's structured process and pre-built toolkits help reduce this timeline significantly.
The Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) defines different types of targets, including near-term, long-term (net-zero), and scope-based targets covering Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. It also includes absolute and intensity targets, along with sector-specific approaches. These targets help companies reduce emissions in line with global climate goals.
The cost of implementing Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) in India typically ranges from ₹2 lakh to ₹10+ lakh, depending on company size, data complexity, and Scope 3 requirements. This includes consultancy, emissions assessment, and target validation fees. Larger organizations with complex value chains may incur higher costs.
Near-term SBTi targets require companies to reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions by at least 50% by 2030, with Scope 3 targets where applicable. Long-term net zero targets require a 90%+ reduction across all scopes by 2050. Both are required under the SBTi Corporate Net Zero Standard. 4C Consulting helps you set both in a single, integrated engagement.
A growing number of Indian organizations across manufacturing, FMCG, IT, and infrastructure sectors have committed to the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). Leading companies such as Tata Group, Infosys, and Mahindra Group have adopted science-based targets to align with global climate expectations.
This trend is rapidly expanding, especially among exporters and supply chain partners, where SBTi is becoming a key factor for global business acceptance and ESG credibility.
• Adopting science-based and Net Zero targets delivers measurable financial and strategic benefits:
• Reduced operational costs through energy efficiency and resource optimization
• Improved access to global markets and ESG-focused investors
• Higher chances of winning contracts with international buyers and supply chains
• Better performance in ESG ratings such as EcoVadis
• Long-term risk reduction related to carbon regulations and compliance costs
Organizations that invest in science-based targets consulting and Net Zero strategies are better positioned for sustainable growth, cost control, and competitive advantage.






